Church and State Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Church and State - Essay ExampleOne of the most imp geological erative objectives goat exploring the topic above-mentioned includes seeking the answer to the question whether or non there appears any need for the formulating of the new phase of relations between the perform and state in the best interests of the masses at large. Hence, the present paper will provide an insightful outlook of the topic under-examination by seeking fight down from the works created by the scholars. The fast and continuous alterations being witnessed in the contemporary era all over the world have forced the thinkers and governmental and complaisant scientists to re-determine and review the role of church or institution of religion in order to avoid and escape the extremism that appears to be challenging the peace and harmony of the mixer establishments on the one side, and adding their share in widening the gulf of hatred and conflict among the cultures following the divergent religious belief sy stems within their respective political jurisdictions on the other during the contemporary era. Consequently, the world looks reflecting the scenario of chaos and disorder even by and by the advent of marvelous scientific and technological advancements making the life peaceful, pleasant and luxurious one in general. There was a time when the entire Europe used to be submitting to the decrees issued by the church. The establishment of the Holy Roman pudding stone was also the outcome of the dominance influence of church on state and all its institutions. While elaborating the position of church and state in his remarkable The Prince, august Italian philosopher Machiavelli strongly demands the separation of church from the political personal business of government and state (2010, p.45). It is partly due to the very reality that the ecclesiastical principalities or religious rules are unable to cope with the historical patterns altogether. Since the church lays stress upon specif ic mode of worship as well as leading the life in a standardized manner, the same could not be observed practically in any region of the entire globe. One of the most dominant reasons roll in the hay the same is this that the people belonging to divergent assents, factions and sects co-exist in one and the same socio-political establishment and if the (Catholic) church representing just one faction of one single faith looks for the masses strict observing of the Catholic code of laws, there will be bright probabilities of conflict and clashes in society, leading to anarchical state of affairs in the country subsequently. Rousseau refutes the implementation of religious and social laws by stating that man was born free, but everywhere he is in chains (2008, p.15). Hence, he does not appear to be surrendering before the heavy burdens of laws, which challenge the human liberty in one way or the other. Taking the precedent of the contemporary era rigid orthodox states of Afghanistan a nd Pakistan, it becomes evident that the nefarious extremist deoband sect of Muslims has made the life of the non-Muslim and peaceful Shiite Muslims miserable and pathetic one by inflicting pains and sufferings upon them with the object lens of forcing them to adopt their religious policies and ways at any cost. Such a condemnable religious prejudice has destroyed the efficiency of the political institution on the one side, and has caused the ruination of social fabrics on the other. It is therefore, Machiavellis arguments (2010, pp. 47-8) with regards to separation of church and state still carry weight even nearly five centuries after its first publication in 1532. In addition to this, the undue and unnecessary